Your comprehensive reference for the Saudi justice system: precise End-of-Service gratuity calculator per Labour Law Articles 84/85, Najiz e-court filing guide, MISA foreign investment and company incorporation, plus key statutory texts.
• Art. 94: "A contract is the law of the contracting parties."
• Art. 97: Hardship doctrine — court may adjust burdensome obligations from unforeseen general events.
• Art. 120: Fault causing damage to another obliges compensation.
• Art. 29: Electronic evidence carries the same weight as written proof.
• Art. 30: Includes digital records, e-signatures, email correspondence, and documented messaging apps.
• Art. 66: Witness testimony barred for claims exceeding SAR 100,000 without written proof.
Step 1: File via Qiwa amicable settlement (21-day window).
Step 2: If unresolved → referred electronically to Primary Labour Court via Najiz.
Step 3: Appeal within 30 days → Execution Court enforces final judgments.
Commercial circuits hear all disputes between merchants, company disputes, bankruptcy filings, and IP infringement cases.
Filing is fully electronic through Najiz with mandatory pre-case disclosure of documents and expert appointment where needed.